Creese A L, Martin J D, Visschedijk J H
Division of Analysis, Research and Assessment, World Health Organization, Geneva.
World Health Stat Q. 1998;51(1):21-7.
Health systems for the 21st century will have to respond to many challenges. This article indicates, against the background of health for all, which factors, both from within and outside, will influence health systems and what approaches and strategies are needed to address them. A strong emphasis will be placed on the government and its ministry of health. By improving the impact of its activities and interventions, by influencing the policies of other sectors and by creating partnerships for health, governments and the ministries of health should become real leaders for health.
21世纪的卫生系统将不得不应对诸多挑战。本文在全民健康的背景下指出,哪些内部和外部因素将影响卫生系统,以及应对这些因素需要何种方法和策略。将重点强调政府及其卫生部。通过提高其活动和干预措施的影响力,通过影响其他部门的政策以及建立卫生伙伴关系,政府和卫生部应成为真正的卫生领导者。