Shaper A G
Postgrad Med J. 1976 Jul;52(609):464-9. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.52.609.464.
Trials in primary and secondary prevention of coronary heart disease (CHD) are reviewed. The results of completed primary prevention trials suggest that dietary changes in middle-aged men may lower the incidence of CHD. Multifactorial trials may achieve an even greater reduction in CHD. Secondary prevention trials indicate that stopping smoking and the use of beta-blocking agents are effective in reducing recurrence rates.
对冠心病(CHD)一级和二级预防的试验进行了综述。已完成的一级预防试验结果表明,中年男性的饮食改变可能会降低冠心病的发病率。多因素试验可能会使冠心病发病率有更大幅度的降低。二级预防试验表明,戒烟和使用β受体阻滞剂可有效降低复发率。