Romer M, Dougherty N, Fruchter M
Special Care Dental Program, Rose F. Kennedy Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY 10461, USA.
Spec Care Dentist. 1998 Mar-Apr;18(2):66-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1754-4505.1998.tb00906.x.
This paper presents the case of a child with severe mental retardation and a history of oral self-injurious behavior (SIB). While the behavior was refractory to a number of dental interventions, some success was achieved through a combination of behavioral therapy techniques and therapeutic touch (a relaxation technique). Etiologies of SIB are discussed, along with descriptions of alternatives to traditional dental therapy for this difficult problem.
本文介绍了一名患有严重智力障碍且有口腔自伤行为(SIB)病史的儿童病例。尽管该行为对多种牙科干预措施均无反应,但通过行为治疗技术与治疗性触摸(一种放松技术)相结合,取得了一定成效。文中讨论了自伤行为的病因,并描述了针对这一难题的传统牙科治疗替代方法。