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一家正畸学术诊所的预约未成功情况。

Failed appointments in an academic orthodontic clinic.

作者信息

Richardson A

机构信息

Queen's University of Belfast, School of Clinical Dentistry, Royal Victoria Hospital.

出版信息

Br Dent J. 1998 Jun 27;184(12):612-5. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4809709.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the reasons for patients failing to keep appointments in the orthodontic department of a dental school and related circumstances.

DESIGN

Retrospective single centre postal questionnaire.

SETTING

University orthodontic department in Belfast, Northern Ireland, 1994.

SUBJECTS

All 1995 patients failing to keep appointments during the first six months of 1994 (13.6% of total appointments).

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

The responses expressed as frequencies.

RESULTS

Responses were received from 758 patients (37% male, 55% female). The most frequent reasons for failure to keep appointments were illness, other commitments and forgetfulness. Only half of the patients attempted to cancel the appointment. The majority of failures occurred when appointments were made for the preferred time of attendance. Keenness for treatment exceeded perception of the severity of malocclusion. Seven in ten patients were satisfied with their treatment, more than half thought that they were nearing the end of treatment and 21.2% would not be upset if their appliances were withdrawn.

CONCLUSIONS

Parents and patients should be aware of school commitments in advance of making appointments and an automated telephone reminder system should be introduced. The importance of cancelling appointments which cannot be fulfilled should be emphasised. Patients wearing retainers should be overbooked in a special clinical session.

摘要

目的

调查牙科学院正畸科患者未如约就诊的原因及相关情况。

设计

回顾性单中心邮寄问卷调查。

地点

1994年北爱尔兰贝尔法斯特的大学正畸科。

研究对象

1994年前六个月所有未如约就诊的1995名患者(占总预约量的13.6%)。

主要观察指标

以频率表示的回复情况。

结果

收到了758名患者的回复(男性占37%,女性占55%)。未如约就诊最常见的原因是生病、其他事务和遗忘。只有一半的患者试图取消预约。大多数未就诊情况发生在预约了首选就诊时间时。对治疗的渴望超过了对错颌畸形严重程度的认知。十分之七的患者对治疗满意,超过一半的患者认为治疗即将结束,21.2%的患者如果矫治器被取下也不会难过。

结论

家长和患者在预约前应了解学校事务,应引入自动电话提醒系统。应强调取消无法赴约预约的重要性。佩戴保持器的患者应在特别临床时段超额预约。

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