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[溶血与伯氨喹治疗。初步报告]

[Hemolysis and primaquine treatment. Preliminary report].

作者信息

Menéndez Capote R, Díaz Pérez L, Luzardo Suárez C

机构信息

Instituto de Medicina Tropical Pedro Kourí.

出版信息

Rev Cubana Med Trop. 1997;49(2):136-8.

PMID:9685977
Abstract

8 patients with paludism diagnosis due to Plasmodium vivax and deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase that should receive antipaludism radical treatment with primaquine were studied. It was determined that 87.5% of the patients presented hemolysis but its relation with the enzymatic activity was not significant (p > 0.05). 50% of the patients could not finish their treatment because of the appearance of important hemolysis. It is concluded that primaquine should not be used indiscriminately among those patients with deficit of glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase.

摘要

对8例因间日疟原虫感染且缺乏葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶而需用伯氨喹进行抗疟根治治疗的疟疾患者进行了研究。结果发现,87.5%的患者出现了溶血,但溶血与酶活性之间的关系并不显著(p>0.05)。50%的患者因出现严重溶血而无法完成治疗。结论是,对于葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶缺乏的患者,不应随意使用伯氨喹。

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引用本文的文献

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Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2014 Aug;109(5):553-68. doi: 10.1590/0074-0276140123. Epub 2014 Aug 19.
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Clinical complications of G6PD deficiency in Latin American and Caribbean populations: systematic review and implications for malaria elimination programmes.拉丁美洲和加勒比地区人群中 G6PD 缺乏症的临床并发症:系统评价及对消除疟疾规划的影响。
Malar J. 2014 Feb 25;13:70. doi: 10.1186/1475-2875-13-70.
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Malaria-related anaemia: a Latin American perspective.
疟疾相关贫血:拉丁美洲视角。
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2011 Aug;106 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):91-104. doi: 10.1590/s0074-02762011000900012.