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玩具箭致经眶穿透性脑损伤1例报告

Transorbital penetrating brain injury caused by a toy arrow: a case report.

作者信息

Paucić-Kirincić E, Prpić I, Gazdik M, Kriz M, Vojniković B, Golubović V

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics Children's Hospital Kantrida, Rijeka, Croatia.

出版信息

Pediatr Rehabil. 1997 Jul-Sep;1(3):191-3. doi: 10.3109/17518429709167358.

Abstract

A case of a 9-year-old boy with a transorbital toy-arrow injury to the brain is presented. At admission he was in coma (Glasgow Coma Scale of 6) with right hemiparesis and had a completely prolapsed left eye. Computerized tomography revealed intracranial haemorrhage and fracture of the orbital wall, which were treated conservatively. His left eye was enucleated due to massive injury. At the 6-month check-up the boy still show neurological signs of latent right hemiparesis. Disturbances, mostly cognitive, were noted on his psychological tests. A survey of the literature reveals no report of this nature in the paediatric age group. The necessity of continuous monitoring of new environmental risks as they occur, and the requirement for the prevention of recreational brain injuries in children, is stressed.

摘要

本文报告了一例9岁男孩因玩具箭经眼眶刺入脑部的病例。入院时,他处于昏迷状态(格拉斯哥昏迷量表评分为6分),右侧偏瘫,左眼完全脱垂。计算机断层扫描显示颅内出血和眶壁骨折,对此采取了保守治疗。由于左眼严重受损,已将其摘除。在6个月的复查中,该男孩仍表现出右侧偏瘫的潜在神经学体征。心理测试发现存在一些障碍,主要是认知方面的。文献调查显示,在儿科年龄组中没有此类性质的报告。强调了持续监测新出现的环境风险的必要性,以及预防儿童娱乐性脑损伤的要求。

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