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预测孕期产前入院的因素。

Factors predicting antenatal hospital admission in pregnancy.

作者信息

Rostad B, Schei B

机构信息

Department of Community Medicine and General Practice, University Medical Centre, Trondheim, Norway.

出版信息

Scand J Prim Health Care. 1998 Jun;16(2):85-9. doi: 10.1080/028134398750003223.

DOI:10.1080/028134398750003223
PMID:9689685
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To identify factors predicting hospital admission in pregnancy before the delivery.

DESIGN

A case-control study within a cohort study of pregnant women admitted and not admitted to hospital during pregnancy.

SETTING

University obstetric departments in three Scandinavian cities.

SUBJECTS

451 parous pregnant women attending antenatal care. Eighty-eight women were admitted to hospital before delivery, and 363 women were not hospitalized.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Antepartum hospital admission in pregnancy.

RESULTS

There were significant differences between the groups with respect to health-related characteristics to explain the observed difference in hospital admission. Furthermore, significantly more women hospitalized in pregnancy had experienced severe life events.

CONCLUSION

Factors predictive of hospital admission were identified as pregnancy complications, adverse reproductive health history, and severe life events.

摘要

目的

确定分娩前预测孕妇住院的因素。

设计

在一项对孕期住院和未住院孕妇的队列研究中进行病例对照研究。

地点

斯堪的纳维亚三个城市的大学产科部门。

研究对象

451名经产妇接受产前护理。88名妇女在分娩前住院,363名妇女未住院。

主要观察指标

孕期产前住院情况。

结果

两组在与健康相关的特征方面存在显著差异,以解释观察到的住院差异。此外,孕期住院的妇女经历严重生活事件的比例明显更高。

结论

预测住院的因素被确定为妊娠并发症、不良生殖健康史和严重生活事件。

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