Rostad B, Schei B, Jacobsen G
Department of Community Medicine and General Practice, University Medical Centre, Trondheim, Norway.
Scand J Prim Health Care. 1995 Jun;13(2):99-104. doi: 10.3109/02813439508996744.
To investigate the relationship between severe life events and disorders in pregnancy.
Cohort study of pregnant women with and without life events.
Three Scandinavian cities, Uppsala (Sweden), Bergen and Trondheim (Norway).
451 parous women (para 1 and para 2) attending antenatal care. 107 women did and 344 did not experience severe life events just prior to or during pregnancy.
Pregnancy disorders, frequency of sick leave and admission to hospital.
There were no significant differences in pregnancy disorders between pregnant women with and without severe life events. However, women with life events were relatively more on sick leave and significantly more often admitted to hospital than pregnant women without this kind of distress in pregnancy.
Severe life events seem largely unrelated to the incidence of specific pregnancy disorders, but seem to have an adverse influence on the pregnant women's general health, as indicated by the use of sick leave and hospitalization.
研究严重生活事件与妊娠疾病之间的关系。
对有和没有生活事件的孕妇进行队列研究。
三个斯堪的纳维亚城市，瑞典的乌普萨拉、挪威的卑尔根和特隆赫姆。
451名经产妇（产次为1次和2次）接受产前护理。107名妇女在怀孕前或怀孕期间经历了严重生活事件，344名妇女没有经历。
妊娠疾病、病假频率和住院情况。
有和没有严重生活事件的孕妇在妊娠疾病方面没有显著差异。然而，与孕期没有此类困扰的孕妇相比，有生活事件的妇女病假天数相对较多，住院次数明显更多。
严重生活事件似乎在很大程度上与特定妊娠疾病的发生率无关，但从病假和住院情况来看，似乎对孕妇的总体健康有不利影响。
