Vincenzoni M, Campioni P, Pirronti T, Marano P
Istituto di Radiologia, Università Cattolica del S. Cuore, Policlinico A. Gemelli, Roma, Italy.
Rays. 1998 Apr-Jun;23(2):310-22.
The dramatic advances in radiology have increased the number and type of machines and of daily performed exams. Consequently, workload and management organization problems have also markedly increased. Automated, computerized scheduling of radiologic exams is certainly a step forward in a modern rational management of a Diagnostic Imaging service: the relationship with the patient is improved with the optimization of care delivered and of the radiologist's work, who with the new technology is able to rapidly consult the previous exams as well as the list of exams to be performed. The advances in health care information technology imply communications at a distance. From each ward of the hospital, requests for radiologic exams can be automatically scheduled or kept on a dynamic waiting list for automated input in future work shifts. Via the same system, reports (and also radiologic images) can by rapidly transmitted to the wards. At the "Università Cattolica del S. Cuore" from several years, an integrated information system has been implemented for management of patient data, exams and care delivered. Radiology represents one of major departmental systems of the network for the number of machines installed and the amount of information supplied. The system will be soon able to store images from all digital and nondigital machines, and visualize on dedicated workstations the images of ongoing exams or stored previous ones.
放射学领域的巨大进步增加了设备的数量和类型以及每日进行的检查数量。因此,工作量和管理组织问题也显著增加。放射检查的自动化、计算机化排程无疑是诊断成像服务现代合理管理的一大进步:通过优化提供的护理和放射科医生的工作,改善了与患者的关系,借助新技术,放射科医生能够快速查阅先前的检查以及待进行检查的列表。医疗保健信息技术的进步意味着远程通信。从医院的每个病房,放射检查请求可以自动排程或保留在动态等待列表中,以便在未来工作班次中自动录入。通过同一系统,报告(以及放射图像)可以快速传输到病房。多年来,在“圣心天主教大学”已经实施了一个综合信息系统来管理患者数据、检查和提供的护理。放射科因所安装的设备数量和提供的信息量,成为该网络的主要部门系统之一。该系统很快就能存储来自所有数字和非数字设备的图像,并在专用工作站上显示正在进行的检查图像或先前存储的图像。