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Automation of patient dependency systems.

作者信息

Soliman F

机构信息

School of Management, University of Technology, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

J Med Syst. 1998 Aug;22(4):225-36. doi: 10.1023/a:1022609717031.

DOI:10.1023/a:1022609717031
PMID:9690180
Abstract

One of the most challenging decisions in resource allocations in hospitals is: how to allocate nursing duties on the basis of patients' needs? Patient Dependency Systems, in different forms, can be used to provide information for staffing decisions and budgetary developments. That is why Patient Dependency Systems are emerging as powerful tools in hospital management. It is anticipated that their use will grow, as hospitals everywhere come under pressure to reduce cost and improve the delivery and quality of health care to patients. Experience has shown that manual Patient Dependency Systems lack the ability to process and provide information fast enough to handle crisis situations. In addition, manual calculations are inefficient and are not free from human errors. However, the utilization of current advances in computing technology can overcome these disadvantages. Patient Dependency Systems are suitable for automation since their essence is too complex to handle manually. Furthermore, it is essential to automate the Patient Dependency Systems because of their critical role and their inherent complexity. In this paper, the automation of Patient Dependency Systems is presented. The development of Patient Dependency Automated Systems is shown to provide reliable and valid methods for evaluating the needs of patients in terms of the nursing effort required.

摘要

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引用本文的文献

1
Patient Dependency Knowledge-Based Systems.基于患者依赖的知识系统
J Med Syst. 1998 Oct;22(5):357-70. doi: 10.1023/a:1020582128433.

本文引用的文献

1
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J Med Syst. 1997 Oct;21(5):291-302. doi: 10.1023/a:1022820624783.
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Physician clinical communication systems--an Australian perspective.
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J Nurs Adm. 1995 Feb;25(2):53-61. doi: 10.1097/00005110-199502000-00008.
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8
Using workload analysis and acuity systems to facilitate quality and productivity.利用工作量分析和 acuity 系统促进质量与生产力。 (注:这里“acuity systems”没有特别合适的中文对应词,可根据上下文进一步调整准确译名,比如“病情 acuity 系统”之类,若没有更多背景信息暂译为“acuity 系统” )
J Nurs Adm. 1990 Mar;20(3):21-30.