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1997年,华盛顿州斯波坎市食源性隐孢子虫病暴发。

Foodborne outbreak of cryptosporidiosis--Spokane, Washington, 1997.

出版信息

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 1998 Jul 17;47(27):565-7.

PMID:9694641
Abstract

On December 29, 1997, the Spokane Regional Health District received reports of acute gastroenteritis among members of a group attending a dinner banquet catered by a Spokane restaurant on December 18. The illness was characterized by a prolonged (3-9 days) incubation period and diarrhea, which led public health officials to suspect a parasitic cause of the illness. Eight of 10 stool specimens obtained from ill banquet attendees were positive for Cryptosporidium using both modified acid-fast and auramine-rhodamine staining of concentrated specimens. This report summarizes the epidemiologic investigation of the outbreak, which suggests that foodborne transmission occurred through a contaminated ingredient in multiple menu items.

摘要

1997年12月29日,斯波坎地区卫生区收到报告,称12月18日参加由斯波坎一家餐厅承办的晚宴的一群人中出现急性肠胃炎病例。该病的特点是潜伏期较长(3 - 9天)且伴有腹泻,这使得公共卫生官员怀疑该病是由寄生虫引起的。从患病的宴会参与者那里采集的10份粪便标本中,有8份经改良抗酸染色和金胺 - 罗丹明染色浓缩标本后,隐孢子虫检测呈阳性。本报告总结了此次疫情的流行病学调查情况,调查表明食源性传播是通过多种菜单菜品中的一种受污染食材发生的。

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