Wilde J, Berzon R, Pielesch W, Dürschmied H
Z Erkr Atmungsorgane. 1976;144(1):19-26.
Training effects of preoperative treatment, especially of breathing exercises in 52 patients with bronchial carcinoma were controlled by bodyplethysmography, measurements of the thoracic and abdominal circumferences in inspiration and expiration before and after the training program. In patients with obstructive ventilation disorders the expiratory resistance came to be reduced significantly. The mobility of the thoracic wall and of diaphragm increased in all patient-groups, but not in patients with restrictive ventilation disorders. After introducing the complex program the complication rate seems to drop to half of the previous rate.
对52例支气管癌患者术前治疗的训练效果，尤其是呼吸练习的效果，通过体容积描记法、在训练计划前后测量吸气和呼气时的胸围和腹围来进行对照。在患有阻塞性通气障碍的患者中，呼气阻力显著降低。在所有患者组中胸壁和膈肌的活动度均增加，但在患有限制性通气障碍的患者中未增加。引入综合训练计划后，并发症发生率似乎降至先前发生率的一半。
