家禽胃肠道的病毒感染
Virus infections of the gastrointestinal tract of poultry.
作者信息
Guy J S
机构信息
Department of Microbiology, Pathology and Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, North Carolina State University, Raleigh 27606, USA.
出版信息
Poult Sci. 1998 Aug;77(8):1166-75. doi: 10.1093/ps/77.8.1166.
Abstract
Several different viruses have been identified as causes of gastrointestinal tract infections in poultry. These include rotaviruses, coronaviruses, enteroviruses, adenoviruses, astroviruses, and reoviruses. In addition, a number of other viruses of unknown importance have been associated with gastrointestinal diseases in poultry based on electron microscopic examination of feces and intestinal contents. Viral infections of the gastrointestinal tract of poultry are known to negatively impact poultry production, and they likely contribute to the development of other, extragastrointestinal diseases. Our current understanding of the viruses that cause gastrointestinal tract infections in poultry is reviewed, with emphasis given to those of greatest importance.
摘要
几种不同的病毒已被确认为家禽胃肠道感染的病因。这些病毒包括轮状病毒、冠状病毒、肠道病毒、腺病毒、星状病毒和呼肠孤病毒。此外，根据对家禽粪便和肠道内容物的电子显微镜检查，一些其他重要性未知的病毒也与家禽胃肠道疾病有关。已知家禽胃肠道的病毒感染会对家禽生产产生负面影响，并且它们可能促使其他胃肠道外疾病的发展。本文综述了我们目前对引起家禽胃肠道感染的病毒的认识，重点关注那些最重要的病毒。
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