Bivona P L
Division of Comprehensive Care, David B. Kriser Dental Center, New York University, USA.
N Y State Dent J. 1998 Jun-Jul;64(6):46-52.
Xerostomia is the subjective feeling of dry mouth caused by hyposalivation. It is a common problem among the elderly. Prescribed and over-the-counter medications, Sjögren's Syndrome and irradiation of the head and neck are the primary causes of hyposalivation in the elderly. Living with xerostomia can be a devastating experience for the sufferer. Through proper diagnosis and management, the dentist can help bring some relief to the patient with xerostomia.
口干症是由唾液分泌减少引起的口腔干燥主观感受。这在老年人中是一个常见问题。处方药和非处方药、干燥综合征以及头颈部放疗是老年人唾液分泌减少的主要原因。患有口干症的生活对患者来说可能是一种毁灭性的经历。通过适当的诊断和管理,牙医可以帮助缓解口干症患者的症状。