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儿童盘状半月板

Discoid knee menisci in children.

作者信息

Schulte L A

出版信息

Arch Chir Neerl. 1976;28(2):115-22.

PMID:970969
Abstract

Five children were operated for discoid menisci. One of them had, in addition, an anomalous capsular attachment and an anomalous course of the popliteus tendon. Vascularisation at the free margin was a striking feature in the four discoid menisci of the primitive type. Limited or painful extension was common in these children. In four cases the diagnosis was confirmed arthrographically. Arthrography was carried out in two patients respectively four and sixteen years old, after operation. In both cases a small regenerated meniscus was found as is seen after meniscectomy in adults.

摘要

5名儿童因盘状半月板接受了手术。其中1名儿童还伴有异常的关节囊附着以及腘肌腱走行异常。原始型盘状半月板的4个游离缘血管化是一个显著特征。这些儿童中有限制性或疼痛性伸展很常见。4例通过关节造影确诊。两名分别为4岁和16岁的患者在术后进行了关节造影。在这两例中均发现了一个小的再生半月板,就如同成人半月板切除术后所见。

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