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人类肱二头肌的变异神经支配及肌皮神经的异常走行。

Variant innervation of the coracobrachialis muscle and unusual course of the musculocutaneous nerve in man.

作者信息

Gümüşalan Y, Yazar F, Ozan H

机构信息

Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Gülhane Military Medical Academy, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Kaibogaku Zasshi. 1998 Jun;73(3):269-72.

PMID:9711033
Abstract

During the educational gross anatomy dissections of the upper extremities of 60 embalmed cadavers in our laboratory, the coracobrachialis muscle was found to be innervated by a nerve branch arising from the lateral root of the median nerve, but not from the musculocutaneous nerve nor from the lateral cord of the brachial plexus. Also the musculocutaneous nerve was found not to pierce the coracobrachialis muscle and to course downwards medial to it. The combination of two variations was seen in the right arm of a 64-year-old Turkish female cadaver. No other abnormality was observed in the branching pattern of the brachial plexus on both sides.

摘要

在我们实验室对60具防腐尸体上肢进行的教育性大体解剖过程中,发现肱二头肌短头由正中神经外侧根发出的神经分支支配,而非由肌皮神经或臂丛外侧束发出。此外,还发现肌皮神经未穿过肱二头肌短头,而是在其内侧向下走行。在一名64岁土耳其女性尸体的右臂中发现了这两种变异的组合。两侧臂丛神经分支模式未观察到其他异常。

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Variant innervation of the coracobrachialis muscle and unusual course of the musculocutaneous nerve in man.人类肱二头肌的变异神经支配及肌皮神经的异常走行。
Kaibogaku Zasshi. 1998 Jun;73(3):269-72.
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A variation of the brachial plexus characterized by the absence of the musculocutaneous nerve: a case report.一种以肌皮神经缺如为特征的臂丛神经变异:病例报告
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Innervation of the coracobrachialis muscle by a branch from the lateral root of the median nerve.正中神经外侧根的一个分支对肱二头肌的神经支配。
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Median and musculocutaneous nerves: variant formation and distribution.正中神经和肌皮神经:变异的形成与分布。
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Absence of the musculocutaneous nerve with innervation of coracobrachialis, biceps brachii, brachialis and the lateral border of the forearm by branches from the lateral cord of the brachial plexus.肌皮神经缺如,肱二头肌、喙肱肌、肱肌及前臂外侧缘由臂丛外侧束分支支配。
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A study on the morphology of the coracobrachialis muscle and its relationship with the musculocutaneous nerve.肱二头肌的形态及其与肌皮神经关系的研究。 (注:原文中的“coracobrachialis muscle”有误,正确的是“coracobrachialis”,意为“肱二头肌” ,这里按照正确的词汇进行了翻译和调整。)
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Kaibogaku Zasshi. 1998 Jun;73(3):247-58.

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