Sampson S B, Higgins D C, Elliot R W, Taylor B A, Lueders K K, Koza R A, Paigen B
The Jackson Laboratory, Bar Harbor, Maine 04609, USA.
Mamm Genome. 1998 Sep;9(9):688-94. doi: 10.1007/s003359900849.
We have updated the history of the AXB and BXA recombinant inbred (RI) strains, typed additional loci, and edited the AXB, BXA RI database. Thirteen of the original 51 AXB and BXA RI strains are either extinct or genetically contaminated, leaving 33 living strains available from The Jackson Laboratory. However, we found a high degree of similarity among three sets of strains, indicating that these strains are not independent, which leaves 27 independent RI strains in the set. Accordingly, we modified the database by combining the AXB and BXA RI sets and eliminating strains that were genetically contaminated or extinct with no available DNA. We added 92 newly typed loci, retyped some questionable genotypings, and removed loci with excessive double crossovers or an insufficient number of typed strains. The edited strain distribution pattern (SDP) is available on the World Wide Web (WWW) (http://www. informatics.jax.org/riset.html) and now includes over 700 loci. Each locus is linked to adjacent loci with a LOD score of at least 3.0 with a few described exceptions. We also carried out a second editing designed for the analysis of quantitative trait loci by deleting extinct strains and loci with identical SDPs; this edited database is also available on the WWW.
我们更新了AXB和BXA重组近交(RI)品系的历史,对更多位点进行了分型,并编辑了AXB、BXA RI数据库。最初的51个AXB和BXA RI品系中有13个已经灭绝或受到基因污染,目前杰克逊实验室还有33个存活品系。然而,我们发现三组品系之间存在高度相似性,表明这些品系并非独立,因此该集合中只剩下27个独立的RI品系。据此,我们通过合并AXB和BXA RI集合,并剔除受到基因污染或已灭绝且无可用DNA的品系,对数据库进行了修改。我们增加了92个新分型的位点,对一些有疑问的基因分型重新进行了分型,并剔除了双交换过多或分型品系数量不足的位点。编辑后的品系分布模式(SDP)可在万维网(WWW)上获取(http://www.informatics.jax.org/riset.html),目前包含700多个位点。每个位点与相邻位点相连,除少数例外情况外,LOD分数至少为3.0。我们还进行了第二次编辑,通过删除已灭绝的品系和具有相同SDP的位点,以便对数量性状位点进行分析;这个编辑后的数据库也可在万维网上获取。