García Colmenero C, Rodríguez Artalejo F, Vilar Alvarez F, Banegas Banegas J R, del Rey Calero J
Servicio de Información Sanitaria y Vigilancia Epidemiológica, Consejería de Sanidad.
Med Clin (Barc). 1998 Jul 4;111(4):142-4.
To identify the determinants of the geographic distribution of ischaemic heart disease (IHD) mortality in Spain.
Ecological study at the provincial level. Data are obtained from the 1976-1980 vital statistics, the 1964-1965 Household Budget Survey and the 1970 Population Census.
Consumption of wine, chicken, fish, and vegetables, as well as illiteracy, explain 47% of IHD mortality. Consumption of wine alone exhibits a statistically significant relationship (p < 0.05) with IHD mortality. Moderate consumption of wine is negatively associated with IHD mortality, whereas higher consumption reveals a positive association.
Results are consistent with those from an earlier study in Spain for the 1983-1987 period.
确定西班牙缺血性心脏病（IHD）死亡率地理分布的决定因素。
省级生态研究。数据来自1976 - 1980年生命统计、1964 - 1965年家庭预算调查以及1970年人口普查。
葡萄酒、鸡肉、鱼类和蔬菜的消费量以及文盲率解释了47%的IHD死亡率。仅葡萄酒消费量与IHD死亡率呈现出具有统计学意义的关系（p < 0.05）。适度饮用葡萄酒与IHD死亡率呈负相关，而较高的消费量则呈正相关。
结果与西班牙早期关于1983 - 1987年期间的一项研究结果一致。
