Bernal J M, Rabasa J M, Revuelta J M
Servicio de Cirugía Cardiovascular, Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla, Universidad de Cantabria, Santander.
Rev Esp Cardiol. 1998;51 Suppl 3:40-3.
Given the characteristics of ischemic heart disease, this condition is frequently associated with carotid and peripheral artery disease. Cardiac complications of vascular surgery and vascular complications of myocardial revascularization operations are common and severe. However, carotid artery endarterectomy or revascularization procedures for the lower extremities can be combined simultaneously with coronary artery bypass operations with acceptable results. It is difficult to determine whether or not both disorders should be treated surgically in a single stage or in two stages. This decision should be individualized according to the severity of the lesions and the risk of complications if one of these procedures is delayed.
鉴于缺血性心脏病的特点,这种病症常与颈动脉和外周动脉疾病相关。血管手术的心脏并发症以及心肌血运重建手术的血管并发症很常见且严重。然而,颈动脉内膜切除术或下肢血运重建手术可与冠状动脉搭桥手术同时进行,效果尚可。很难确定这两种病症是应在一个阶段还是分两个阶段进行手术治疗。这一决定应根据病变的严重程度以及如果延迟其中一项手术所带来的并发症风险进行个体化考量。