Sanderson P M, Eltringham R
Gloucestershire Royal Hospital, Gloucester.
Hosp Med. 1998 Mar;59(3):221-3.
Clonidine is an alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist which has been used for over 20 years to treat hypertension. It has recently, however, found a new and possibly significant role in anaesthesia and the treatment of pain. This article discusses the premedicant, perioperative and postoperative uses of clonidine.
可乐定是一种α2肾上腺素能受体激动剂,已用于治疗高血压20多年。然而,它最近在麻醉和疼痛治疗中发现了新的、可能很重要的作用。本文讨论了可乐定在术前用药、围手术期及术后的应用。