Poirier N C, Ugolini P, Pellerin M, Petitclerc R, Tardif J C
Department of Surgery, Montreal Heart Institute, Quebec, Canada.
Ann Thorac Surg. 1998 Aug;66(2):573-5. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(98)00537-2.
Retrograde cardioplegia is relatively safe, with a rate of coronary sinus rupture of 0.6%. With the advent of perioperative transesophageal echocardiography, it is now possible to detect and evaluate the extent of damage consequent to the use of retrograde cardioplegia and better formulate an intraoperative course of action. The evolution of these lesions can also be monitored by transesophageal echocardiography during the postoperative period.
逆行性心脏停搏相对安全,冠状窦破裂率为0.6%。随着围手术期经食管超声心动图的出现,现在有可能检测和评估使用逆行性心脏停搏后造成的损伤程度,并更好地制定术中行动方案。这些病变的演变在术后也可以通过经食管超声心动图进行监测。