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健康教育中多媒体资源评估工具的开发与验证

Development and validation of an evaluation tool for multimedia resources in health education.

作者信息

Premkumar K, Hunter W, Davison J, Jennett P

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anatomy, University of Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

Int J Med Inform. 1998 Jun;50(1-3):243-50. doi: 10.1016/s1386-5056(98)00082-3.

Abstract

The last decade saw a rapid increase in the use of multimedia in health education. Easy availability, accessibility, low cost of technological resources and the expanding body of research on the role of multimedia in student learning, among others, have all contributed to this increase in usage. Since one of the roles of educators is to assess and select learning resources based on curriculum goals and student needs, the development of standardized methods for multimedia evaluation becomes vital. To the learner, it is important for reviews of the quality of the resource to be readily available. An evaluation too was developed based on the recognition of this need. The validity of the tool was tested using experts in technology and education. Reliability was determined using faculty and students who reviewed the same software, using the tool. In addition, graduate students reviewed two versions of a nursing program, of varying quality. The results indicate that the tool is reliable and valid. It is envisaged that this tool can be utilized by health educators for evaluating multimedia resources and setting up a much needed clearinghouse for health education resources.

摘要

在过去十年中,多媒体在健康教育中的使用迅速增加。技术资源易于获取、可及性高、成本低廉,以及关于多媒体在学生学习中作用的研究不断增多等因素,都促使了其使用量的增加。由于教育工作者的职责之一是根据课程目标和学生需求评估和选择学习资源,因此开发多媒体评估的标准化方法变得至关重要。对学习者来说,随时可得资源质量的评价很重要。基于对这一需求的认识,也开发了一种评估方法。该工具的有效性由技术和教育领域的专家进行了测试。使用该工具对同一软件进行评审的教师和学生确定了其可靠性。此外,研究生对两个质量不同的护理项目版本进行了评审。结果表明该工具可靠且有效。预计健康教育工作者可利用此工具评估多媒体资源,并为健康教育资源设立一个急需的信息交换中心。

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