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关于蔬菜中原花青素、无色花青素和儿茶素的存在情况(作者译)

[On the occurrence of proanthocyanidins, leucoanthocyanidins and catechins in vegetables (author's transl)].

作者信息

Hanefeld M, Herrmann K

出版信息

Z Lebensm Unters Forsch. 1976;161(3):243-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01105810.

Abstract

22 species of vegetables grown in Germany were investigated and only rhubarb contained (+)-catechin besides traces of (-)-epicatechin. The catechin concentrations were lower in the stalks than in the leaves and decreased during plant growth. Proanthocyanidins (dimers and oligomers of polyhydroxy-flavan-3-ols) were only found in the testa of broad beans, beans, and peas with coloured flowers, and in rhubarb stalks. Leucoanthocyanidins (polyhydroxy-flavan-3,4-diols) could not be found in any vegetable.

摘要

对德国种植的22种蔬菜进行了调查,结果发现只有大黄除了含有微量的(-)-表儿茶素外,还含有(+)-儿茶素。儿茶素在叶柄中的浓度低于叶片,且在植物生长过程中会降低。原花青素(多羟基黄烷-3-醇的二聚体和低聚物)仅在蚕豆、普通豆和有彩色花朵的豌豆的种皮以及大黄叶柄中被发现。无色花青素(多羟基黄烷-3,4-二醇)在任何蔬菜中均未被发现。

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