Chisolm A J, Sprayregen S
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1976 Nov;127(5):769-73. doi: 10.2214/ajr.127.5.769.
Abdominal angiography was performed in five cases of ruptured abdominal aortic aneurysms. In four the diagnosis of a ruptured aneurysm was not suspected clinically. Angiographic findings included (1) an irregular collection of contrast outside the opacified aortic lumen or calcified aneurysm which persisted after contrast cleared from the aorta, (2) localized saccular dilatation of the aorta in which contrast remained after being cleared from the aorta, and (3) an aortocaval fistula.
对5例腹主动脉瘤破裂患者进行了腹部血管造影。其中4例临床上未怀疑有动脉瘤破裂。血管造影结果包括:(1)在显影的主动脉腔或钙化动脉瘤外有不规则的造影剂聚集,在造影剂从主动脉清除后仍持续存在;(2)主动脉局限性囊状扩张,造影剂从主动脉清除后仍残留其中;(3)主动脉腔静脉瘘。