Ejskjaer N T, Zanone M M, Peakman M
Department of Diabetes, King's College School of Medicine and Dentistry, London, UK.
Diabet Med. 1998 Sep;15(9):723-9. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1096-9136(199809)15:9<723::AID-DIA674>3.0.CO;2-7.
Symptomatic autonomic neuropathy is a devastating occasional complication of diabetes mellitus, especially Type 1. Although the full-blown clinical syndrome is not common, dysfunction of the autonomic nerves is detectable in up to 40% of Type 1 diabetic patients but its aetiopathogenesis is poorly understood. There is evidence to suggest that the damage to the autonomic nerves may be immune-mediated. This evidence is reviewed in the following article.
症状性自主神经病变是糖尿病，尤其是1型糖尿病偶尔出现的一种严重并发症。虽然典型的临床综合征并不常见，但在高达40%的1型糖尿病患者中可检测到自主神经功能障碍，但其发病机制尚不清楚。有证据表明，自主神经损伤可能是免疫介导的。以下文章将对此证据进行综述。
