Telch C F, Pratt E M, Niego S H
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305-5722, USA.
Int J Eat Disord. 1998 Nov;24(3):313-7. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1098-108x(199811)24:3<313::aid-eat9>3.0.co;2-p.
The purpose of this study was to provide information regarding the criteria used by women with binge eating disorder (BED) to classify an eating episode a binge.
Sixty women who met DSM-IV research criteria for BED were interviewed and asked to define binge eating in their own words. Two independent raters classified subjects' responses according to a structured classification scheme.
Loss of control over eating was the only criterion used to define binge eating by a majority (82%) of our subjects. Large amount of food and eating to relieve negative affect were reported less frequently, but appeared to be important criteria.
The findings from this study are important to consider in an evaluation of the proposed DSM-IV research criteria for BED.
本研究的目的是提供有关患有暴饮暴食症(BED)的女性用于将一次进食发作归类为暴饮暴食的标准的信息。
对60名符合DSM-IV中暴饮暴食症研究标准的女性进行了访谈,并要求她们用自己的话定义暴饮暴食。两名独立的评估者根据结构化分类方案对受试者的回答进行分类。
我们大多数(82%)受试者将进食失控作为定义暴饮暴食的唯一标准。报告称大量进食和为缓解负面影响而进食的频率较低,但似乎是重要标准。
在评估拟议的DSM-IV中暴饮暴食症的研究标准时,考虑本研究的结果很重要。