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[阿莫西林-克拉维酸组合诱发的胆汁淤积性急性肝炎。熊去氧胆酸在药物性胆汁淤积中的作用]

[Cholestatic acute hepatitis induced by amoxycillin-clavulanic acid combination. Role of ursodeoxycholic acid in drug-induced cholestasis].

作者信息

Barrio J, Castiella A, Lobo C, Indart A, López P, García-Bengoechea M, Cosme A, Arenas J I

机构信息

Servicio de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Ntra. Sra. de Aránzazi Universidad del País Vasco, San Sebastián.

出版信息

Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 1998 Jul;90(7):523-6.

PMID:9741209
Abstract

We report two cases of acute hepatotoxicity after treatment with amoxicillin-clavulanic. Viral hepatitis serology and autoantibodies were negative. Biliary tree obstruction and other etiologies were excluded. After discontinuation of the drug the evolution was favorable with clinical improvement and normalization of liver tests. Liver biopsy made in one patient showed cholestasic hepatitis with hepatocellular necrosis and other patient was treated with ursodeoxycholic. Also, we analyse potential utility of ursodeoxycholic acid administration in toxic cholestasis.

摘要

我们报告了两例使用阿莫西林-克拉维酸治疗后出现急性肝毒性的病例。病毒性肝炎血清学检查及自身抗体均为阴性。排除了胆管梗阻及其他病因。停药后病情呈良性发展,临床症状改善,肝功能检查恢复正常。对其中一名患者进行的肝活检显示为胆汁淤积性肝炎伴肝细胞坏死,另一名患者接受了熊去氧胆酸治疗。此外,我们分析了熊去氧胆酸在中毒性胆汁淤积中的潜在效用。

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