Schaul N
EEG Laboratory, Long Island Jewish Hillside Medical Center, New Hyde Park, NY 11042, USA.
Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1998 Feb;106(2):101-7. doi: 10.1016/s0013-4694(97)00111-9.
We are at an interesting time in the evolution of the EEG. Studies are opening the door to understanding the intrinsic neuronal properties and network operations responsible for the generation of EEG oscillations. I will review some of our knowledge regarding the physiology of the normal and abnormal EEG. Both epileptic and non-epileptic activity will be discussed. Less is known about the latter, because of difficulties in developing appropriate models. The major dichotomy for both types of EEG phenomenon will be focal and generalized (or widespread. Certain distinctive abnormal EEG patterns including burst suppression, periodic phenomena and intermittent rhythmic delta will also be addressed.
我们正处于脑电图（EEG）发展的一个有趣时期。各项研究正在为理解产生EEG振荡的内在神经元特性和网络运作打开大门。我将回顾一些我们所了解的关于正常和异常EEG生理学的知识。癫痫性和非癫痫性活动都将被讨论。由于难以开发合适的模型，关于后者的了解较少。这两种EEG现象的主要分类将是局灶性和全身性（或广泛性）。还将探讨某些独特的异常EEG模式，包括爆发抑制、周期性现象和间歇性节律性δ波。
