Hays R, Miller G, Booth B, Harris B, Harris J, Stirton F
University of Queensland, North Queensland Clinical School, Townsville, Australia.
Med Educ. 1998 Mar;32(2):199-204. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2923.1998.00198.x.
The Royal Australian College of General Practitioners has spent 4 years developing a set of entry standards which define the minimum features of general practices expected for the mid-1990s. The project design followed a slow, iterative process, with several opportunities for wide consultation with professional, consumer and Government groups. The draft standards were piloted in 25 volunteer practices, modified and then field-tested in 200 randomly selected practices representing urban and rural practices. Results of this field testing showed that the standards had content validity and that reliable measures were possible using triangulation from several data sources. The current version of the standards has been distributed widely for voluntary application in Australian general practices from early 1997.
澳大利亚皇家全科医生学院花了4年时间制定了一套准入标准，这些标准界定了20世纪90年代中期对全科医疗预期的最低特征。该项目设计遵循了一个缓慢的反复过程，有多次机会与专业团体、消费者团体和政府团体进行广泛协商。标准草案在25个志愿诊所进行了试点，经过修改后又在随机挑选的代表城乡诊所的200个诊所进行了实地测试。实地测试结果表明，这些标准具有内容效度，并且通过对多个数据源进行三角测量可以得出可靠的衡量标准。目前版本的标准自1997年初已广泛分发，供澳大利亚的全科诊所自愿采用。
