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生物反馈疗法治疗压力性尿失禁的疗效

Efficacy of biofeedback in the treatment of urinary stress incontinence.

作者信息

Glavind K, Laursen B, Jaquet A

机构信息

Aalborg Sygehus, Denmark.

出版信息

Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 1998;9(3):151-3. doi: 10.1007/BF02001084.

DOI:10.1007/BF02001084
PMID:9745974
Abstract

Thirty-seven women with stress incontinence were given biofeedback instruction on how to perform pelvic floor exercises correctly. After 3 months with home exercises 31 patients performed a new standardized pad-weighing test: 39% were objectively cured and 42% improved. After a mean of 2 years 15 patients were evaluated with another pad-weighing test: 27% were now objectively cured and 47% improved. A questionnaire showed that 78% had an exact knowledge about the location of the pelvic floor muscles and 47% were satisfied with their present situation, but only 58% performed daily exercises.

摘要

37名压力性尿失禁女性接受了关于如何正确进行盆底肌锻炼的生物反馈指导。在家进行3个月的锻炼后,31名患者进行了一项新的标准化尿垫称重测试:39%的患者客观上治愈,42%的患者病情改善。平均2年后,15名患者通过另一项尿垫称重测试进行评估:27%的患者现在客观上治愈,47%的患者病情改善。一份问卷显示,78%的人对盆底肌的位置有确切了解,47%的人对自己目前的状况感到满意,但只有58%的人每天进行锻炼。

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本文引用的文献

1
Biofeedback and physiotherapy versus physiotherapy alone in the treatment of genuine stress urinary incontinence.生物反馈与物理治疗联合应用与单纯物理治疗在真性压力性尿失禁治疗中的比较
Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 1996;7(6):339-43. doi: 10.1007/BF01901111.
2
Efficacy of pelvic floor muscle exercises in women with stress, urge, and mixed urinary incontinence.盆底肌锻炼对患有压力性、急迫性和混合性尿失禁女性的疗效。
Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1996 Jan;174(1 Pt 1):120-5. doi: 10.1016/s0002-9378(96)70383-6.
3
Long-term effect of pelvic floor muscle exercise 5 years after cessation of organized training.
有组织训练停止5年后盆底肌锻炼的长期效果。
Obstet Gynecol. 1996 Feb;87(2):261-5. doi: 10.1016/0029-7844(95)60375-1.
4
Disposable vaginal surface electrode for urethral sphincter electromyography.
Br J Urol. 1987 May;59(5):408-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1987.tb04836.x.