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作为遗传综合征一部分的自伤行为。

Self-injurious behaviour as part of genetic syndromes.

作者信息

Deb S

机构信息

Division of Psychological Medicine, University of Wales College of Medicine, Heath Park, Cardiff.

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1998 May;172:385-8. doi: 10.1192/bjp.172.5.385.

DOI:10.1192/bjp.172.5.385
PMID:9747398
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The purpose of this paper is to review the association between genetic syndromes and self-injurious behaviour.

METHOD

The information available from the literature on the subject of self-injurious behaviours and genetic syndromes was collated and presented with a critical appraisal.

RESULTS

Self-injurious behaviours are associated with some genetic syndromes. However, the causal relationship between the genetic syndromes and the self-injurious behaviour remains far from clear.

CONCLUSIONS

Although self-injurious behaviour has been shown to be the part of a broader phenotype in many genetic disorders, the specificity and sensitivity of these behaviours in this context remain unclear.

摘要

背景

本文旨在综述遗传综合征与自我伤害行为之间的关联。

方法

整理了文献中关于自我伤害行为和遗传综合征主题的可用信息,并进行了批判性评估。

结果

自我伤害行为与某些遗传综合征有关。然而,遗传综合征与自我伤害行为之间的因果关系仍远未明确。

结论

尽管在许多遗传疾病中,自我伤害行为已被证明是更广泛表型的一部分,但在这种情况下这些行为的特异性和敏感性仍不清楚。

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