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青春期男性嗓音的变化:声带长度及其与嗓音基频的关系。

Changes in the male voice at puberty: vocal fold length and its relationship to the fundamental frequency of the voice.

作者信息

Harries M, Hawkins S, Hacking J, Hughes I

机构信息

Department of Otolaryngology, Royal Sussex County Hospital, Brighton.

出版信息

J Laryngol Otol. 1998 May;112(5):451-4. doi: 10.1017/s0022215100140757.

DOI:10.1017/s0022215100140757
PMID:9747473
Abstract

Ultrasound measurements of the vocal folds were taken for a number of boys passing through puberty. The boys were grouped according to their pubertal stage as defined by Tanner and there was a gradual increase in the length of the vocal folds as puberty progressed. The fundamental frequency of the boys' speaking voice was recorded via laryngography and a good correlation between the length of the vocal folds and the frequency of the voice was seen. The sudden drop in frequency seen between Tanner stages 3 and 4 did not correlate with similar changes in the length of the vocal folds at this time but stroboscopic findings suggest a change in the structure and mass of the vocal folds at this time of maximum frequency change.

摘要

对一些处于青春期的男孩进行了声带的超声测量。根据坦纳所定义的青春期阶段对男孩进行分组,随着青春期的进展,声带长度逐渐增加。通过喉描记术记录了男孩说话声音的基频,并且观察到声带长度与声音频率之间有良好的相关性。在坦纳3期和4期之间观察到的频率突然下降与此时声带长度的类似变化并无关联,但频闪观测结果表明,在频率变化最大的这个时期,声带的结构和质量发生了变化。

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