Schei E, Gulbrandsen A, Skjerven T
Seksjon for allmennmedisin, Universitetet i Bergen.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1998 Aug 20;118(19):2979-81.
The reality of medical practice demands not only proficiency but also educational provisions, an aspect which traditionally has been given little attention in medicine. The competence of a general practitioner does not consist solely of professional knowledge and practical skills; it consists to a large extent of personal (intuition and creativity based on personal experience) and communicative elements, both of which are necessary in managing the unpredictable complexity and the many controversies of general practice. Such competence is difficult to develop outside the practice. By sharing the experience of actual consultations with experienced colleagues, and reflecting upon this experience within a small group, general practitioners will probably develop better professional judgement and increased awareness of their learning needs, as well as of their limitations and potential. This article discusses these topics using the authors' personal experiences in the continuous medical education effort which is based on reciprocal practice visits among a small group of experienced general practitioners.
医疗实践的现实不仅要求具备专业能力,还需要教育支持,而这一点在医学领域传统上一直未得到足够重视。全科医生的能力不仅仅包括专业知识和实践技能;在很大程度上还包括个人因素(基于个人经验的直觉和创造力)以及沟通要素,这两者在应对全科医疗中不可预测的复杂性和诸多争议时都是必不可少的。这种能力在实践之外很难培养。通过与经验丰富的同事分享实际诊疗经验,并在小组内对此进行反思,全科医生可能会形成更好的专业判断力,增强对自身学习需求、局限性和潜力的认识。本文将利用作者在持续医学教育工作中的个人经历来探讨这些话题,该工作基于一小群经验丰富的全科医生之间的相互实践访视。