Juniper E F
McMaster University, Hamilton, Canada.
Can Respir J. 1998 Jul-Aug;5 Suppl A:77A-84A.
Physicians now recognize the importance and usefulness of incorporating an assessment of health-related quality of life (HRQL) in their clinical practice and clinical studies. Conventional measurements provide useful information about airway status but provide little information about functional impairments that are important in a patient's everyday life. This paper outlines the concept of HRQL and explains the importance of the concept for treating asthma patients. The paper also describes several questionnaires for measuring HRQL, including athma-specific quality of life instruments, and discusses how to select an appropriate HRQL instrument.
医生们现在认识到在临床实践和临床研究中纳入健康相关生活质量(HRQL)评估的重要性和实用性。传统测量方法能提供有关气道状况的有用信息,但对于患者日常生活中重要的功能障碍提供的信息很少。本文概述了HRQL的概念,并解释了该概念对治疗哮喘患者的重要性。本文还描述了几种用于测量HRQL的问卷,包括针对哮喘的生活质量工具,并讨论了如何选择合适的HRQL工具。