Ivanitskiĭ A V, Zhandarova I N
A. N. Bakulev Research Center of Cardiovascular Surgery, Russian Academyof Medical Sciences, Moscow.
Vestn Rentgenol Radiol. 1998 Jul-Aug(4):15-8.
The X-ray signs of such a rare abnormality as the congenital absence of the pericardium are presented. The results of examinations and follow-up of 4 patients with this abnormality are analyzed. The patients underwent X-ray, echocardiographic studies, cardiac catheterization and angiography. The diagnosis of the absence of pericardium was confirmed at surgery and in one case at autopsy.
本文呈现了先天性心包缺如这种罕见异常的X线征象。分析了4例患有该异常的患者的检查及随访结果。这些患者接受了X线、超声心动图检查、心导管检查及血管造影。心包缺如的诊断在手术中得到证实，1例在尸检时得到证实。
