Nadjem H, Logemann E
Institut für Rechtsmedizin, Albert-Ludwigs-Universität Freiburg/Br.
Arch Kriminol. 1998 Jul-Aug;202(1-2):29-37.
A 33-year-old man who had suffered from phobia and depressions was found dead in his kitchen. He was entirely covered by plastic waste disposal bags stuck together. The corpse was lying flat on his stomach with his face on a towel soaked with chloroform. Within the plastic cover, on either side of the body's head, there was located a can half way filled with chloroform. Autopsy revealed cauterized lips and mucous membranes of the mouth. The morphological findings of the inner organs were unspecific. For toxicological analyses, air samples from the pleural cavities of the corpse were taken by way of charcoal tubes and a microprocessor aided pump. The solvents adsorbed on the charcoal were desorbed with benzyl alcohol and analyzed by gas chromatography according to standard procedures. The quantification of the chloroform levels of the body fluids and the tissue samples of the corpse was performed by extraction with pentane followed by addition of trichloroethylene as internal standard and consecutive gas chromatographic analysis. The results of the toxicological analyses confirmed the diagnosis of a fatal chloroform intoxication.
一名患有恐惧症和抑郁症的33岁男子被发现死于自家厨房。他全身被粘在一起的塑料垃圾袋包裹着。尸体俯卧,脸压在一条浸有氯仿的毛巾上。在塑料覆盖物内,尸体头部两侧各有一个半满氯仿的罐子。尸检显示嘴唇和口腔黏膜有烧灼痕迹。内脏的形态学检查结果无特异性。为进行毒理学分析,通过活性炭管和微处理器辅助泵从尸体胸腔采集空气样本。吸附在活性炭上的溶剂用苯甲醇解吸,并按照标准程序通过气相色谱法进行分析。通过用戊烷萃取,随后加入三氯乙烯作为内标并连续进行气相色谱分析,对尸体的体液和组织样本中的氯仿含量进行定量。毒理学分析结果证实为致命的氯仿中毒。