Ailinger R L, Emerson J
College of Nursing and Health Science, George Mason University, Fairfax, VA 22030-4444, USA.
Appl Nurs Res. 1998 Aug;11(3):111-4. doi: 10.1016/s0897-1897(98)80102-x.
Osteoporosis affects one in four women over the age of 65 and is a major cause of hip fractures that place women in nursing homes. In this study of 247 women, their knowledge of osteoporosis was assessed with the Facts on Osteoporosis Quiz. The instrument measured their responses to questions about self-care practices related to risk factors and preventive behavior associated with osteoporosis. Respondents came from occupational and primary health care settings and a health fair. The women ranged in age from 22 to 84 years. Findings indicated that the majority of women had inadequate knowledge of osteoporosis risk factors and preventive behavior.
骨质疏松症影响着四分之一年龄在65岁以上的女性,是导致女性髋部骨折的主要原因,髋部骨折会使女性入住养老院。在这项针对247名女性的研究中,通过骨质疏松症知识测验评估了她们对骨质疏松症的了解程度。该工具测量了她们对与骨质疏松症风险因素及预防行为相关的自我护理措施问题的回答。受访者来自职业和初级卫生保健机构以及一次健康博览会。这些女性年龄在22岁至84岁之间。研究结果表明,大多数女性对骨质疏松症风险因素和预防行为的了解不足。