Siedlecka J, Makowiec-Dabrowska T
Zakøadu Fizjologii Pracy i Ergonomii Instytutu Medycyny Pracy im. øLodzi.
Med Pr. 1998;49(3):235-46.
Selected risk factors responsible for premature birth in a group of women non-employed professionally were discussed. The analysis included demographic (age, education, marital status, maternal body weight, the number of previous pregnancies, as well as spontaneous and artificial abortions reported in interview), social (smoking, exposure to tobacco smoke, family economic status, standard of living conditions, and facilities used in running the household), and medical (maternal health status before and during pregnancy, and perinatal care) factors, as well as work load at home. The authors found low maternal body weight, genital bleeding during pregnancy and work overload at home to be the most significant risk factors.
讨论了一组非专业就业女性早产的选定风险因素。分析包括人口统计学因素（年龄、教育程度、婚姻状况、孕妇体重、既往怀孕次数以及访谈中报告的自然流产和人工流产情况）、社会因素（吸烟、接触烟草烟雾、家庭经济状况、生活条件标准以及家庭使用的设施）、医学因素（怀孕前和怀孕期间的孕妇健康状况以及围产期护理）以及家庭工作量。作者发现孕妇体重低、孕期生殖器出血和家庭工作负担过重是最显著的风险因素。
