Ishii S, Palmer A K, Werner F W, Short W H, Fortino M D
Department of Orthopedic Surgery, SUNY Health Science Center, Syracuse, NY 13210, USA.
J Hand Surg Am. 1998 Sep;23(5):909-13. doi: 10.1016/S0363-5023(98)80172-X.
Measurement of the pressure distribution within the distal radioulnar joint was performed in fresh cadaver forearms at varying positions of forearm rotation. Axial loads of 0 N, 36 N, and 89 N were applied to the wrist flexors and extensors. At neutral forearm rotation and application of 89 N axial load, an average of 12.5% of the sigmoid notch area was in contact with the ulna. Analysis of the pressure plots reveals that in pronation, the pressure was concentrated in the dorsal portion of the sigmoid notch and that in supination the pressure was distributed in the palmar portion.
在新鲜尸体前臂处于不同前臂旋转位置时,对桡尺远侧关节内的压力分布进行了测量。分别对腕屈肌和腕伸肌施加0 N、36 N和89 N的轴向载荷。在前臂处于中立旋转位并施加89 N轴向载荷时,平均有12.5%的乙状切迹面积与尺骨接触。对压力图的分析表明,在前臂旋前时,压力集中在乙状切迹的背侧部分,而在前臂旋后时,压力分布在掌侧部分。