Ilkjaer L B, Lund L, Nielsen K T
Department of Surgery, Randers Hospital, Randers, Denmark.
Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1998 Jul;32(4):270-2. doi: 10.1080/003655998750015430.
Two-hundred-and-twenty-nine men aged between 80 and 97 years (mean 83 years) underwent transurethral prostatectomy (TUR-P) for lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS). All case records were reviewed. The follow-up period was 6-16 years. One-hundred-and-seven patients underwent operation because of acute urinary retention, and 122 because of chronic retention. The mean weight of tissue removed was 20 g (1-200 g). The perioperative mortality (< 1 month) was 2% (5 patients). Postoperative complications occurred in 21% (49 patients). Reoperation was performed in 11% (26 cases). The result was considered satisfactory in 196 patients (86%). The present data demonstrate that transurethral resection of the prostate in men over 80 years has a good outcome with an acceptable urological complication rate and mortality, and we therefore advocate surgery instead of watchful waiting in the fit patient.
229名年龄在80至97岁之间(平均83岁)的男性因下尿路症状(LUTS)接受了经尿道前列腺切除术(TUR-P)。对所有病例记录进行了回顾。随访期为6至16年。107例患者因急性尿潴留接受手术,122例因慢性尿潴留接受手术。切除组织的平均重量为20克(1至200克)。围手术期死亡率(<1个月)为2%(5例患者)。21%(49例患者)发生了术后并发症。11%(26例)进行了再次手术。196例患者(86%)的结果被认为满意。目前的数据表明,80岁以上男性经尿道前列腺切除术具有良好的效果,泌尿外科并发症发生率和死亡率均可接受,因此我们主张在合适的患者中进行手术而非观察等待。