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[糖尿病患者渗出液白细胞的酶谱]

[Enzymatic profile of the exudate leukocytes in diabetes mellitus].

作者信息

Shestakova S A

出版信息

Probl Endokrinol (Mosk). 1978 May-Jun;24(3):91-5.

PMID:97655
Abstract

The activity of enzymes regulating the processes providing functional activity of leukocytes was studied in the exudate leukocytes of healthy rabbits and animals with alloxan diabetes. Rabbits with diabetes displayed a reduction of hexokinase, phosphoglucomutase, glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and adenylate kinase activity. The activity of UDPH-pyrophosphorylase, UDPH-glycogentranspherase, 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase and glutathion reductase showed no significant changes in the exudate leukocytes in diabetes. A reduction of hexokinase and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase limiting glycolysis and the pentose-phosphate cycle, respectively, providing energy for leukocytes and important in protein metabolism of these cells, is of great significance in the reduction of functional activity of leukocytes in the inflammatory focus in diabetes.

摘要

对健康兔子和患有四氧嘧啶糖尿病动物的渗出液白细胞中调节白细胞功能活性相关过程的酶活性进行了研究。糖尿病兔子的己糖激酶、磷酸葡萄糖变位酶、葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶和腺苷酸激酶活性降低。在糖尿病动物的渗出液白细胞中,UDPH-焦磷酸化酶、UDPH-糖原转移酶、6-磷酸葡萄糖酸脱氢酶和谷胱甘肽还原酶的活性未显示出显著变化。己糖激酶和葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶分别限制糖酵解和磷酸戊糖循环,为白细胞提供能量且在这些细胞的蛋白质代谢中起重要作用,它们的降低对于糖尿病炎症灶中白细胞功能活性的降低具有重要意义。

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