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[儿童上气道的倍频Nd:YAG激光:27例病变的初步研究]

[KTP laser in the upper airways in children: preliminary study on 27 lesions].

作者信息

Nicollas R, Giovanni A, Bonneru J J, Marti J Y, Geigle P, Triglia J M

机构信息

Unité d'ORL Pédiatrique, Fédération ORL Hôpital de la Timone, Marseille.

出版信息

Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 1998 May;115(2):54-8.

PMID:9765699
Abstract

The KTP Laser was recently introduced in otolaryngology, and is increasingly used. This report describes treatment of 27 upper airway lesions in 24 children using KTP Laser over a two year and half period at the Children's Hospital of La Timone in Marseille. Comparison of results with CO2 Laser were made for the three most frequent pathologies of the series which were choanal atresia (n = 14), laryngotracheal stenosis (n = 6) and laryngeal paralysis (n = 3). The convenience of fiber delivery, concomitant telescopic control and low grade oedematous reaction are the main advantages over the CO2 Laser. As reported in the literature, we observed that healing was longer for KTP Laser than for CO2 Laser. Delay to healing may be an advantage in the management of choanal atresias and laryngeal stenosis.

摘要

KTP激光最近被引入耳鼻喉科,并得到越来越广泛的应用。本报告描述了在马赛拉蒂莫内儿童医院,在两年半的时间里,使用KTP激光对24名儿童的27处上呼吸道病变进行的治疗。针对该系列中三种最常见的病症(后鼻孔闭锁,n = 14;喉气管狭窄,n = 6;喉麻痹,n = 3),将结果与二氧化碳激光进行了比较。与二氧化碳激光相比,光纤传输的便利性、伴随的窥镜控制以及轻度水肿反应是主要优势。正如文献中所报道的,我们观察到KTP激光的愈合时间比二氧化碳激光更长。愈合延迟在处理后鼻孔闭锁和喉狭窄方面可能是一个优势。

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