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儿童腹腔镜阑尾切除术采用单腔内镜GIA吻合器处理阑尾系膜和阑尾根部。

Laparoscopic appendectomy in children performed using single endoscopic GIA stapler for both mesoappendix and base of appendix.

作者信息

Olguner M, Akgür F M, Uçan B, Aktuğ T

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Surgery, Dokuz Eylül University, Medical Faculty, Izmir, Turkey.

出版信息

J Pediatr Surg. 1998 Sep;33(9):1347-9. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3468(98)90004-5.

Abstract

BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Similar to open appendectomy (OA), most of the methods described for laparoscopic appendectomy (LA) require two steps: (1) dissection and division of mesoappendix and (2) excision of appendix. Dissection of mesoappendix requires more skill and experience during LA. In single endoscopic GIA stapler laparoscopic appendectomy technique (SESLAT), both mesoappendix and base of appendix may be divided in one step with the application of a single endoscopic GIA stapler.

METHODS

LA was attempted in 18 patients who had acute appendicitis and was successfully performed in 16 patients.

RESULTS

In two patients, the operation was converted to OA. The authors did not need conversion to OA because of complication resulting from the use of the stapler.

CONCLUSIONS

SESLAT is a quick, easy, and versatile method for LA in children that obviates dissection of mesoappendix and related complications. Thus, it enables LA to be performed by inexperienced beginners.

摘要

背景/目的:与开腹阑尾切除术(OA)类似,大多数已描述的腹腔镜阑尾切除术(LA)方法都需要两个步骤:(1)阑尾系膜的解剖与离断,以及(2)阑尾切除。在LA过程中,阑尾系膜的解剖需要更多技巧和经验。在单内镜GIA吻合器腹腔镜阑尾切除术技术(SESLAT)中,使用单个内镜GIA吻合器可一步完成阑尾系膜和阑尾根部的离断。

方法

对18例急性阑尾炎患者尝试行LA,其中16例成功完成手术。

结果

2例患者中转开腹。作者未因吻合器使用导致的并发症而中转开腹。

结论

SESLAT是一种用于儿童LA的快速、简便且通用的方法,可避免阑尾系膜解剖及相关并发症。因此,它使经验不足的初学者也能进行LA。

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