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自动吻合器在腹腔镜阑尾切除术中的应用。

The use of an automatic stapling device for laparoscopic appendectomy.

作者信息

Daniell J F, Gurley L D, Kurtz B R, Chambers J F

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Centennial Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.

出版信息

Obstet Gynecol. 1991 Oct;78(4):721-3.

PMID:1833683
Abstract

Laparoscopic appendectomy, for years performed only occasionally, is becoming more common with the increasing interest by both general surgeons and gynecologists in "minimally invasive surgery." A recently available automatic laparoscopic stapling system (the MULTI-FIRE ENDO GIA 30) claims to make laparoscopic appendectomy technically easier to perform. The technique of laparoscopic appendectomy using this automatic stapling device was evaluated in ten patients and compared with our previous laparoscopic techniques. The MULTI-FIRE ENDO GIA passes through a 12-mm trocar and allows placement of two triple-staggered lines of titanium staples with a simultaneous cut. Using this technique, operating time for laparoscopic appendectomy was reduced from an average of 30 to a minimum of 5 minutes. With this technique, no appendiceal contents leaked intraperitoneally. The larger trocar allowed easier removal of the separated appendix with minimal dissection of the mesoappendix. Indications for appendectomy included endometriosis of the appendix (three), fixation to the right tube or ovary (three), early acute appendicitis (two), and elective removal (two). There were no immediate or late complications. Our preliminary experience with the MULTI-FIRE ENDO GIA 30 stapler suggests that it is a safe, easy, and rapid method of removing the appendix laparoscopically.

摘要

多年来只是偶尔进行的腹腔镜阑尾切除术,随着普通外科医生和妇科医生对“微创手术”兴趣的增加,正变得越来越普遍。一种最近可用的自动腹腔镜吻合器系统(MULTI-FIRE ENDO GIA 30)宣称能使腹腔镜阑尾切除术在技术上更易于实施。我们对10例患者使用这种自动吻合器进行腹腔镜阑尾切除术的技术进行了评估,并与我们之前的腹腔镜技术进行了比较。MULTI-FIRE ENDO GIA通过一个12毫米的套管针,可放置两排呈三重交错排列的钛钉并同时进行切割。使用该技术,腹腔镜阑尾切除术的手术时间从平均30分钟减少到了最短5分钟。采用这种技术,没有阑尾内容物漏入腹腔。较大的套管针使得在对阑尾系膜进行最少剥离的情况下更易于取出分离的阑尾。阑尾切除术的适应证包括阑尾子宫内膜异位症(3例)、与右侧输卵管或卵巢粘连(3例)、早期急性阑尾炎(2例)以及择期切除(2例)。没有即刻或晚期并发症。我们使用MULTI-FIRE ENDO GIA 30吻合器的初步经验表明,它是一种安全、简便且快速的腹腔镜阑尾切除方法。

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