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人近端着丝粒染色体中吖啶橙R变体的遗传

Inheritance of acridine orange R variants in human acrocentric chromosomes.

作者信息

Verma R S, Lubs H A

出版信息

Hum Hered. 1976;26(4):315-8. doi: 10.1159/000152820.

DOI:10.1159/000152820
PMID:976999
Abstract

Sequential Q and acridine orange R banding were performed on 50 normal individuals to determine those individuals with the maximum number of variants by acridine orange reverse banding. In three individuals from different families, one of the two homologs of each of pairs of acrocentric chromosomes was classified as variant. The variant present in two individuals enabled unambiguous determination of the paternal or maternal origin of all 10 acrocentric chromosomes. In the third family, the variants in the third generation were sufficient to determine the origin of homologs in 5 of 10 acrocentric chromosomes. Overall, the parental origin of 36 of 50 acrocentric chromosomes (72%) could be determined. In no case was the pattern of variants found in offsprings and parents incompatible with Mendelian inheritance.

摘要

对50名正常个体进行了连续的Q带和吖啶橙R带分析,以确定通过吖啶橙反向带分析具有最大变异数目的个体。在来自不同家族的三名个体中,每对近端着丝粒染色体的两条同源染色体之一被归类为变异型。两名个体中存在的变异使得能够明确确定所有10条近端着丝粒染色体的父系或母系来源。在第三个家族中,第三代的变异足以确定10条近端着丝粒染色体中5条同源染色体的来源。总体而言,50条近端着丝粒染色体中的36条(72%)的亲本来源可以确定。在任何情况下,后代和父母中发现的变异模式都与孟德尔遗传不相容。

相似文献

1
Inheritance of acridine orange R variants in human acrocentric chromosomes.人近端着丝粒染色体中吖啶橙R变体的遗传
Hum Hered. 1976;26(4):315-8. doi: 10.1159/000152820.
2
Variation in human acrocentric chromosomes with acridine orange reverse banding.用吖啶橙反向显带法研究人类近端着丝粒染色体的变异。
Humangenetik. 1975 Sep 20;30(3):225-35. doi: 10.1007/BF00279188.
3
Demonstration of color and size polymorphisms in human acrocentric chromosomes by acridine orange reverse banding.用吖啶橙反向显带法显示人类近端着丝粒染色体的颜色和大小多态性。
J Hered. 1977 Jul-Aug;68(4):262-3. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jhered.a108829.
4
Size variation polymorphisms of the short arm of human acrocentric chrosomes determined by R-banding by fluorescence using acridine orange (RFA).采用吖啶橙荧光R显带法(RFA)测定人类近端着丝粒染色体短臂的大小变异多态性。
Hum Genet. 1977 Sep 22;38(2):231-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00527408.
5
Sequential Q- and Acridine orange-marker technique.连续Q和吖啶橙标记技术。
Humangenetik. 1975 Oct 20;30(1):83-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00273636.
6
A further improved method for identifying heteromorphism of acrocentric chromosomes.一种进一步改进的用于识别近端着丝粒染色体异态性的方法。
Hum Genet. 1986 Aug;73(4):368-71. doi: 10.1007/BF00279103.
7
Description of the banding patterns of human chromosomes by acriding orange reverse banding (RFA) and comparison with the Paris banding diagram.吖啶橙反向显带(RFA)对人类染色体带型的描述及其与巴黎带型图谱的比较。
Clin Genet. 1976 Jun;9(6):553-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-0004.1976.tb01612.x.
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Polymorphism of 5-methylcytosine-rich DNA in human acrocentric chromosomes.人类近端着丝粒染色体中富含5-甲基胞嘧啶的DNA的多态性
Hum Genet. 1981;58(3):255-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00294918.
9
Additional observations on the preparation of R banded human chromosomes with acridine orange.关于用吖啶橙制备R带人类染色体的补充观察
Can J Genet Cytol. 1976 Mar;18(1):45-50. doi: 10.1139/g76-007.
10
Inheritance of Q and C band polymorphisms.Q带和C带多态性的遗传
Can J Genet Cytol. 1977 Sep;19(3):405-13. doi: 10.1139/g77-044.

引用本文的文献

1
The quantitative analysis of constitutive heterochromatic regions of human chromosomes 1, 9, and 16 in relation to size and inversion heteromorphisms in East Indians.东印度人1号、9号和16号人类染色体组成型异染色质区域与大小及倒位异态性的定量分析
Experientia. 1982 Mar 15;38(3):324-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01949370.
2
RHG-band polymorphism of the short arms of human acrocentric chromosomes and relationship of variants to satellite associations.人类近端着丝粒染色体短臂的RHG带多态性及变异体与卫星联合的关系
Hum Genet. 1982;62(3):237-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00333527.
3
Population heteromorphisms of Ag-stained nucleolus organizer regions (NORs) in the acrocentric chromosomes of East Indians.
东印度人近端着丝粒染色体上银染核仁组织区(NORs)的群体异质性
Hum Genet. 1981;59(4):412-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00295481.
4
Intercalar satellites of human acrocentric chromosomes as a cytological manifestation of polymorphism in GC-rich material?人类近端着丝粒染色体的间插卫星是否为富含GC物质多态性的一种细胞学表现?
Hum Genet. 1980;54(3):343-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00291580.
5
Inheritance of chromosome heteromorphisms analyzed by high-resolution bivariate flow karyotyping.通过高分辨率双变量流式核型分析对染色体异态性的遗传分析。
Am J Hum Genet. 1989 Nov;45(5):753-60.
6
Chromosome heteromorphism quantified by high-resolution bivariate flow karyotyping.通过高分辨率双变量流式核型分析对染色体异态性进行定量分析。
Am J Hum Genet. 1989 Nov;45(5):739-52.
7
Size variation polymorphisms of the short arm of human acrocentric chrosomes determined by R-banding by fluorescence using acridine orange (RFA).采用吖啶橙荧光R显带法(RFA)测定人类近端着丝粒染色体短臂的大小变异多态性。
Hum Genet. 1977 Sep 22;38(2):231-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00527408.
8
Satellite DNA and heterochromatin variants: the case for unequal mitotic crossing over.卫星DNA与异染色质变体:有丝分裂不等交换的情况
Hum Genet. 1979 Mar 12;47(2):169-86. doi: 10.1007/BF00273199.
9
Localization of the nucleolar organizer by computer-aided analysis of a variant no. 21 in a human isolate.通过计算机辅助分析人类分离株中的21号变体对核仁组织区进行定位。
Hum Genet. 1979 Apr 27;48(2):211-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00286906.
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LBA technique in the detection of chromosome variants. I. Chromosomes with known sites of Q variants.LBA技术在染色体变异检测中的应用。I. 具有已知Q变异位点的染色体
Hum Genet. 1977 Nov 2;39(1):31-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00273151.