Krewitt W, Hurley F, Trukenmüller A, Friedrich R
Institut für Energiewirtschaft und Rationelle Energieanwendung, Universität Stuttgart, Germany.
Risk Anal. 1998 Aug;18(4):377-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1539-6924.1998.tb00351.x.
Health risks from fossil, renewable and nuclear reference energy systems are estimated following a detailed impact pathway approach. Using a set of appropriate air quality models and exposure-effect functions derived from the recent epidemiological literature, a methodological framework for risk assessment has been established and consistently applied across the different energy systems, including the analysis of consequences from a major nuclear accident. A wide range of health impacts resulting from increased air pollution and ionizing radiation is quantified, and the transferability of results derived from specific power plants to a more general context is discussed.
采用详细的影响路径方法估算化石、可再生和核能参考能源系统带来的健康风险。利用一组适当的空气质量模型以及从近期流行病学文献中得出的暴露-效应函数，已建立了一个风险评估方法框架，并在不同能源系统中持续应用，包括对重大核事故后果的分析。对空气污染增加和电离辐射导致的广泛健康影响进行了量化，并讨论了从特定发电厂得出的结果向更一般情况的可转移性。
