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沙拉射手的案例:静脉注射野生生菜提取物。

The case of the salad shooters: intravenous injection of wild lettuce extract.

作者信息

Mullins M E, Horowitz B Z

机构信息

Oregon Poison Center, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland 97201-3098, USA.

出版信息

Vet Hum Toxicol. 1998 Oct;40(5):290-1.

PMID:9778767
Abstract

Three young adult drug users obtained wild lettuce and valerian root, prepared a crude aqueous extract of the wild lettuce, and injected the extract i.v. One also injected an alcohol extract of the valerian root. All 3 rapidly became ill with fevers, chills, abdominal pain, flank and back pain, neck stiffness, headache, leucocytosis and mild liver function abnormalities, but recovered over the next 3 d. Various literature and internet sources claim that wild lettuce has opiate properties not demonstrated in this case.

摘要

三名年轻的吸毒者获取了野生生菜和缬草根,制备了野生生菜的粗水提取物,并静脉注射了该提取物。其中一人还注射了缬草根的酒精提取物。三人都很快出现了发热、寒战、腹痛、胁腹和背痛、颈部僵硬、头痛、白细胞增多以及轻度肝功能异常等症状,但在接下来的三天内康复。各种文献和网络资料声称野生生菜具有阿片样特性,但本案例中并未证实这一点。

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引用本文的文献

1
Wild lettuce (Lactuca virosa) toxicity.野生生菜(毒莴苣)中毒
BMJ Case Rep. 2009;2009. doi: 10.1136/bcr.06.2008.0134. Epub 2009 Apr 28.