Eisner E R
Denver Veterinary Dental Service, Colorado, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 1998 Sep;28(5):1063-87, v. doi: 10.1016/s0195-5616(98)50103-9.
In general practice, dental radiography is currently being performed more often as a treatment planning technique during routine dental prophylactic procedures than ever before. Medical radiography units, although still useful for the determination of bone cancer, mineral deficiencies, and fracture studies, are yielding to the use of more versatile dental radiograph machines that are being installed in the dental operatory and expose only the dental film. Currently, the technology of intraoral digital radiography, photography, and videography is available. Digital images can be enhanced, preserved on Polaroid film, or stored directly into computer data banks, without the use of dental film. This article acquaints the reader with digital technology, but deals primarily with traditional film-based oral-dental radiographic examination technique. The equipment and techniques described are affordable and well within the capabilities of the general practitioner. The importance of being able to produce dental radiographs of excellent quality is basic when providing competent dental care.
在一般牙科诊疗中,如今在常规牙齿预防程序中,牙科放射成像作为一种治疗计划技术,其使用频率比以往任何时候都更高。医用放射成像设备,尽管在确定骨癌、矿物质缺乏和骨折研究方面仍然有用,但正逐渐被更通用的牙科X光机所取代,这些牙科X光机安装在牙科诊疗室,仅对牙科胶片进行曝光。目前,口腔内数字放射成像、摄影和摄像技术已经可用。数字图像可以增强、保存在宝丽来胶片上,或者直接存储到计算机数据库中,无需使用牙科胶片。本文使读者了解数字技术,但主要论述基于传统胶片的口腔牙科放射检查技术。所描述的设备和技术价格实惠,全科医生完全能够掌握。在提供高质量牙科护理时,能够制作出高质量牙科X光片至关重要。