Rokita W, Malarewicz A
Oddziału Połozniczo-Ginekologicznego Szpitala Miejskiego w Kielcach.
Ginekol Pol. 1997 Oct;68(10):487-91.
Among micro-organisms infecting vagina whose dominant genus is GV anaerobic bacteria are often present. There are reports that GV infections of vagina and uterine cervix, apart from their well-known negative role in obstetrics practice can play a role in carcinogenic processes of uterine cervix. The aim of the study was to assess characteristic colposcopy images of cervix in women with Gardnerella vaginalis infection. The research was carried out on 1180 women hospitalised in the period of 14 months. Many observations lead to conclusions that pathognomic clinic feature of Gardnerella vaginalis infection of uterine cervix is visible in colposcope presence of clean, translucent mucus in external cervical os and opaque vaginal contents in the rear vaginal vault. High hydrogen ion concentration in vaginal contents (pH 6.0 and over) correlates with positive "fishy odour test" of this contents. Gardnerella vaginalis infection of vagina and uterine cervix concerns women with existing erosion-type changes of uterine cervix. Visible in colposcopic test restless and "spotted" images visible after Schiller test are pathognomic colposcopic features of Gardnerella vaginalis infection.
在感染阴道的微生物中,以加德纳菌属为主的情况下,厌氧菌通常也存在。有报告称,阴道和子宫颈的加德纳菌感染,除了在产科实践中众所周知的负面作用外,还可能在子宫颈的致癌过程中发挥作用。本研究的目的是评估感染阴道加德纳菌的女性宫颈的特征性阴道镜图像。该研究对1180名在14个月期间住院的女性进行。许多观察结果得出结论,子宫颈加德纳菌感染的特征性临床特征在阴道镜检查中表现为宫颈外口有清亮、半透明的黏液,阴道后穹窿有不透明的阴道分泌物。阴道分泌物中高氢离子浓度(pH值6.0及以上)与该分泌物的阳性“鱼腥臭味试验”相关。阴道和子宫颈的加德纳菌感染与患有宫颈糜烂样改变的女性有关。阴道镜检查中可见的在碘试验后出现的躁动和“斑点状”图像是加德纳菌感染的特征性阴道镜表现。