Myers H L
J Fam Pract. 1976 Oct;3(5):531-4.
The varicose tendency cannot be cured but it can be controlled. Injection compression sclerotherapy, if performed competently on selected patients, is an effective treatment. It is a relatively simple, economical, safe, and ambulatory form of therapy which has a major place in the management of varicose veins. The technique for injection is subject to considerable variation, but the necessity for post injection compression of the veins is absolute. Post injection compression reduces the potential for recurrence by preventing return of the blood to the vein after injection and maintaining contact of the intimal surfaces so that bonding can occur, thus converting the vein from a tube to a solid fibrotic cord. Injection compression sclerotherapy is the best treatment of selected varicosities.
静脉曲张的倾向无法治愈,但可以得到控制。对于经过挑选的患者,如果操作得当,注射压迫硬化疗法是一种有效的治疗方法。它是一种相对简单、经济、安全的非卧床治疗方式,在静脉曲张的治疗中占据重要地位。注射技术存在很大差异,但注射后对静脉进行压迫是绝对必要的。注射后压迫可防止注射后血液回流至静脉,并保持内膜表面接触,从而实现粘连,将静脉从管道转变为坚实的纤维化条索,降低复发的可能性。注射压迫硬化疗法是治疗特定静脉曲张的最佳方法。